Step 1: 问自己几个关于论文的问题
问问自己:我的研究旨在解决哪些问题?我的研究达成了什么目标?
仔细阅读论文的每一个部分,并找出最相关的信息,以此来回答这些问题。例如:
“What is my Paper About?”
“My paper studies how program volume affects outcomes for liver transplant patients on waiting lists.”
“What methods/techniques did I use to perform my study?
“I employed a case study.”
“What or who was the subject of my study?”
“I studied 60 cases of liver transplant patients on a waiting this throughout the US aged 20-50 years.”
“What were the results?”
“My study revealed a positive correlation between wait list volume and negative prognosis of transplant procedure.”
Step 2: 从自己的答复中找出关键字
-program volume -60 cases
-outcomes -US / ages 20-50
-liver transplant patients -positive correlation
-waiting lists -negative outcome
-case study – transplant procedure
-60 cases
Step 3: 使用关键字造句
“This study employed a case study of 60 liver transplant patients around the US aged 20-50 years to assess how the waiting list volume affects the outcome of liver transplantation in patients; results indicate a positive correlation between increased waiting list volume and a negative prognosis after transplant procedure.”这个句子明显太长了,可适当缩短。
4.加上副标题
如果你认为有加上副标题的需要,你可以在标题后面加上一个冒号:
“ : a case study of US adult patients ages 20-25”
但是也不需要严格遵守以上的建议,如果你有投稿需求,建议详细阅读该期刊的论文标题规定,才不会白忙一场。